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Carpenter family papers

 Collection
Identifier: MS 3269

Abstract

The Carpenter family papers contains manuscript materials related to the family of William Henry Carpenter (1814-1899) of Baltimore, Maryland, circa 1836-1950.

Dates

  • 1836-1899 and undated

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

This collection is open for research use.

Conditions Governing Use

The reproduction of materials in this collection may be subject to copyright restrictions. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine and satisfy copyright clearances or other case restrictions when publishing or otherwise distributing materials found in the collections. For more information visit the MCHC’s Rights and Permissions page.

Biographical / Historical

William Henry Carpenter was born in London, England on February 6, 1814 to Maria Stapley (1794-1822) and William Carpenter (1792-), a successful cloth merchant in London. His brother, John Thomas Carpenter, was born in 1816. William attended Shaftesbury Academy, London under the tutelage of Mr. Groome, a famous Oxford scholar and mathematician. He came to Baltimore in 1831 at the age of 17, working in the cloth-importing trade. In 1838, he married Mary Matthews Cornthwaite (1820-1879), the daughter of John Cornthwaite, a prominent Baltimore Quaker and founder of the Asquith Street Friends' Meeting. Mary's family did not approve of her marriage to William Carpenter, and she was "read out of meeting", or kicked out, of her Quaker community.

William H. Carpenter was a prolific author, poet, and editor. In addition to writing for a number of journals and magazines, as well as publishing his own novels and histories, he served as the editor of the Baltimore Patriot and was a member of the editorial staff for the Baltimore Sun. During the Civil War, Carpenter was imprisoned in Fort McHenry and later Fort Delaware for harboring Southern sympathies.

William and Mary Carpenter had just one child together, John Cornthwaite, born in 1839. John worked as a lawyer in Baltimore, and through his marriage to Eliza Wilson, had two daughters, Lilian Cornthwaite (1872-1964) and Mary Mabel (1878-). Lilian Cornthwaite Carpenter married Theodore Wright Richards (1870-1951) in 1902. Their granddaughter, Mary Louise Pelton (1928-2013), is the donor of this collection.

Extent

0.05 Linear Feet (5 folders)

Language of Materials

English

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Gift of Mary Lou Pelton, February 2006.

Scope and Contents

The Carpenter family papers consists of six folders first arranged chronologically, and then followed by undated folders. Folder 1 contains two letters from William H. Carpenter to Mary Matthews Cornthwaite before their marriage, and one letter from William to Mary while he was imprisoned in Fort Delaware during the Civil War. The two letters to Mary during the couple's courtship are rife with expressions of William's love and devotion. Although the collection does not contain Mary's replies, it is clear from William's words that she is troubled, likely at the prospect of being read out of meeting. In a letter of May 17, 1838, William writes, "Do I wish that we had never met? No! Never have I once wished so."

In a third letter to Mary written in August 1863, William describes his living conditions while imprisoned in Fort Delaware for disloyalty to the Union. William urges his wife "to bestir yourself in person. See [Cukran] and Bryson and Leakin yourself. Tell them I am wholly innocent of having done any act whatever which for a single moment would justify my arrest."

The final letter in folder 1 is from John Carpenter, William's brother, to William in 1847. John, who was still in London, expresses his pleasure at hearing from his brother, describes the current economic climate overseas. "Tis true things have been in a desparate state here what with the failure of the Potato crop and the almost simultaneous rise in provisions of all kinds. I think the corn monopolist gentry have had their day, corn is now going down in price nearly every week..." These mentions of the crop failure and price fluctuations were important factors that marked the Great Famine in Ireland and the eventual repeal of the Corn Laws in the British Parliament.

Folder 2 contains an 1876 copy of Appleton's Journal, Volume XV, No. 363, containing a front page article titled "Old Maryland: its homes and its people, with some of Dr. Oldboy's views theron." The article was written by John C. Carpenter, Mary and William Carpenter's son.

Folder 3 contains an 1899 editorial from the Baltimore Sun on the life of William H. Carpenter, who died in December of that year. Also included in the folder is genealogical information on the Wilsons, the family of John C. Carpenter's wife.

Folder 4 contains the typed memoirs of Lilian Cornthwaite Carpenter Richards, granddaughter of William H. Carpenter and Mary Matthews Cornthwaite. Written sometime after her husband's death in 1951 and before her death in 1964, Lilian recounts her life growing up around Baltimore and later as a naval wife. In particular, she fondly remembers her grandfather and his estate where she lived, called Overlea.

Folders 5 and 6 contain undated poetry written in William H. Carpenter's hand. The titles of his poems include "The Worker", "The Wooing of Sir Seoline", "Widowhood", and "The Patriot Soldier", among others.

Title
Guide to the Carpenter family papers
Status
Completed
Author
Mallory Harwerth
Date
2022-08
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the H. Furlong Baldwin Library Repository

Contact:
H. Furlong Baldwin Library
Maryland Center for History and Culture
610 Park Avenue
Baltimore MD 21201 United States
4106853750