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Jesse Tyson & Sons records

 Collection
Identifier: MS 2371

Abstract

Collection of papers relating to the firm of Jesse Tyson & Sons, Baltimore flour merchants. The firm also dealt in grain, tobacco, textiles, wood etc. with South America, the West Indies, Africa, England, Mexico, and United States ports, including Philadelphia, New York, Charleston, Alexandria, and Norfolk.

Dates

  • circa 1800-1833
  • Majority of material found in 1822-1826

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

This collection is open for research use.

Conditions Governing Use

The reproduction of materials in this collection may be subject to copyright restrictions. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine and satisfy copyright clearances or other case restrictions when publishing or otherwise distributing materials found in the collections. For more information visit the MCHC’s Rights and Permissions page.

Historical Note

The Tysons were one of several prominent Quaker families in Baltimore. Many of these families opened mills and worked as merchants. Jesse Tyson & Sons operated from the Commerce Street Wharf in Baltimore. The firm primarily dealt in flour, but also bought and sold grain, tobacco, textiles, and more. Jesse’s son, Thomas, eventually took over the business from his father. It was quite successful, and the firm traded in ports all over the world.

Extent

6 Linear Feet (14 boxes)

Language of Materials

English

Arrangement

The collection is divided into seven series: Correspondence, Ships, Business Records, George Tyson Papers, Jesse Tyson Papers, Thomas Tyson Papers, and Miscellaneous. The documents are arranged both chronologically and alphabetically. In the Ships series, the documents are organized alphabetically by ship name and filed by date. The series is broken into subseries for each ship.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Gift of Samuel Hopkins in June 1978.

Scope and Contents

The collection primarily contains documents related to the business of Jesse Tyson & Sons. This includes correspondence from merchants and brokers in port cities across the globe to Jesse Tyson and his son, Thomas, discussing the prices of goods and market conditions. They also frequently received letters from ship captains who reported on the events of their voyages, including storms, illnesses on board, and encounters with other ships. The business papers and the records relating to ships in the Tysons’ employ included documents such as bills of lading, receipts, and bonds. The last box of the collection contains the papers of George, Jesse, and Thomas Tyson. These papers do not directly relate to the business as they include poetry, correspondence, and newspaper clippings.

Creator

Title
Guide to the Jesse Tyson & Sons records
Status
Under Revision
Author
Lara Westwood
Date
2015-01
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
Undetermined
Script of description
Code for undetermined script

Revision Statements

  • 2020-02-03: Manually entered into ArchivesSpace by Sandra Glascock .

Repository Details

Part of the H. Furlong Baldwin Library Repository

Contact:
H. Furlong Baldwin Library
Maryland Center for History and Culture
610 Park Avenue
Baltimore MD 21201 United States
4106853750